Care
Eggplant, also known as aubergine, is a plant of the nightshade family (Solanaceae) and is primarily grown for its edible fruit. The crop originally has been cultivated in India and can now be found in warm climates all around the world.
Soil
Solanum melongena requires a rich and porous soil that is well drained but not dry. The soil should be only slightly acidic, a pH of 6.5 is ideal. The roots of the plant extend up to 50 cm into the soil, a barrier-free soil is therefore favorable.
Climate
Solanum melongena grows in tropical to temperate climates. If grown in cooler temperatures it might be necessary to start the growth process in a greenhouse until the soil is warm enough for transplanting. In cold climates the crop is grown as annual, while warm climates allow a perennial growth. Direct sunlight is beneficial for the growth of the plant.