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Panama Disease

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Panama Disease - Banana

Banana Banana

P

Leaves turning yellowish

Leaves are turning yellow as shown in picture, can anybody tell what is the reason and how to prevent

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S

Hi Pruthvi Raj . It looks like Panama Disease . Click on green link for checking symptoms and taking control measures.

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T

Hi Pruthvi Raj i am agree with Suresh Gollar this is called Panama Disease of banana and its hard to control this disease but in some case you can use double spray of trifloxystrobin or coppor oxychloride thanks for visiting plantix

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S

Panama wilt. Controlling this disease is expensive and difficult. An intensive and determined effort can help reduce the severity of the infection. 1. Start immediate pseudostem injection of 1% Carbendazim or Propiconazole. 2. Follow up with a soil drench around the base of the plant with the same solution as in step 1. 3. If drip irrigation is available, apply the same solution as above 200 ltrs per acre. 4. Broadcast entire farm soil surface with Trichoderma and Pseudomonas. Following all the above steps will arrest the further spread of the disease. Above steps are to be administered every 15 days to ensure control. Importantly you cannot stop this treatment as long as you are growing bananas as the fungus can survive in the soil for more than 20 years. As your farm slowly recovers chemical control should be phased out and replaced with more practical and economic biological methods of control. As of now this is the only most effective way of control I have experienced. Finally please use common sense and judicial judgement and decisions based on careful observation and monitoring of your farm

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P

Suresh Gollar but roots are clean and clear, I thought it may be pottasium deficiency, is it?

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P

Suresh Gollar stems are clear

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S

Hi Pruthvi Raj . It might be. But, symptoms are similar to Panama Disease . Let's check by clicking here on green link for knowing symptoms and taking control measures as I said above.

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P

Suresh Gollar thanks

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S

Welcome Pruthvi Raj .

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P

Suku can it be controlled by applying oxychloride spray? How long can it be controlled?

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P

Tufail Abbas thanks for your reply. How long can plants protected after spraying oxychloride. My plants are 9 months old

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S

Copper Oxychloride ( COC) is not effective against fusarium wilt. Please don't waste your money and effort trying.

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P

Suku which medicine can I use?

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S

Please read my earlier post above. I have provided detailed approach. Will be glad to provided any further clarification if you so need.

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P

Suku Sir what is pseudostem injection means? Spraying farm surface with trichoderma and Pseudomonas does that means spraying by mixing with water?

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P

Suku can I follow 2 and 3 steps only?

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S

Pruthvi Raj The stem injection is important to try and arrest the fungal growth inside the plant. The following steps are required to control the fungus in the soil.

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P

Suku what is the mixing proportion of carbendazim with water?

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S

Pruthvi Raj 40 ml per litre of water if you are going to use Bavistin 50% EC. My recommendation is to use 20 ml Carbendazim and 20 ml Propiconazole per litre of water. This combination worked best from my personal experience.

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S

The Panama Wilt fungus spreads very rapidly. Please take immediate action. Injection is vital to help plants recover.

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P

Suku thank you, same proposition is to be injected into plants?

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S

Pruthvi Raj Yes that is right. Same proportions to be used.

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S

3 injections at the base of the stem and 3 injections about 2 feet high.

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P

Suku thank you very much Sir

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S

You are very welcome. I hope you get the infection under control. Pruthvi Raj

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